Reading a finding

Every finding has the same shape: what is at risk, the proof, and how to fix it, signed off by a Zaaf researcher.

The header

  • Severity and CVSS. Critical, High, Medium, Low or Info, with the CVSS 3.1 score where one applies.
  • Verified by Zaaf. The finding was reproduced and signed off by a researcher before it was published.
  • ID. A stable reference such as ZF-0001-01: the scan number, then the finding's number in that scan.

Impact, Evidence and Fix

TabWhat it tells you
ImpactWhat is at risk, in business terms, often with a number (for example, how many customers are affected), plus a plain description of the weakness.
EvidenceThe exact requests and responses, or steps, that prove it. Engineers can replay them.
FixThe change that closes the weakness.

Under the tabs you'll find the weakness class (CWE), the CVSS score and when the finding was first seen.

Severity levels

SeverityTypical meaning
CriticalDirect access to other customers' data or money, or full control of the system. Fix now.
HighSerious impact with few conditions, such as taking over an account or a role.
MediumReal impact that needs extra conditions, or a weakness that widens another attack.
LowLimited impact. Worth fixing in normal work.
InfoNo direct impact, but useful hardening or context.

Next: what to do with a finding.